Plant native: silky dogwood
Silky dogwood (Cornus amomum) is named for the silky gray hairs that cover the undersides of leaves and twigs.
It has flat-topped creamy white flowers in spring that attract pollinators. The dark green foliage turns a beautiful
reddish-purple to burgundy in fall. Older stems are gray-brown with reddish-brown tips, a highlight in the winter
Greatplants 2024
You voted and now we can announce the winners for the 2024 GreatPlants of the Year! The 2024 Plants of the Year are voted on 3 years in advance so
the winners can be grown or ordered in due time.
Once again you have helped in choosing a great group of plants to promote planting more often in landscapes. As more people think about the
benefits of native plants for living landscapes and locations to purchase those plants, it is good that almost all the GreatPlants winners are native or
near native selections. The only reason a conifer was not native is because we don’t have any more native species to spotlight on the GreatPlants
cumulative list. Oh well, the Japanese white pine is a worthy tree for those looking for a specimen conifer in a smaller space.
Plant Native: Chinkapin Oak
Chinkapin oak grows naturally throughout much of the eastern and midwestern United States, ending in the
southeastern corner of Nebraska. Along the Missouri bluffs it grows on dry wooded hillsides, low slopes and even
limestone outcroppings. As a shade tree it is a sturdy, well-formed oak and a reliable grower, even in the poorest
of sites. The handsome leathery leaves offer a unique texture to any landscape; they’re shiny on top with “sawtoothed” serrated edges. In autumn, the leaves turn yellow before falling, revealing its picturesque branching
structure and ashy-gray bark. The small, chestnut brown acorns are relished by a v
Improving soil, even in the dead of winter
For gardeners who think about spring planting all year long, there are a few chores that can be
done in any season. You may never have done (and may not want to undertake) a soil test, and
you may see it as beyond your scope—especially if you’ve looked at laboratory soil test results,
which tend to be quite complex. But if areas of your landscape are continually struggling, it might
be worth a rudimentary check.
Nursery Dealer Inspections
Spring is almost here, the snow will eventually melt, and greenhouses all over the state will soon be filled with nursery stock, ready for
customers. That means that another sign of spring is just around the corner. Nebraska Department of Agriculture (NDA) entomology
inspectors will begin the rounds of spring nursery dealer inspections.
NDA inspectors visit licensed nursery stock distribution locations and inspect nursery stock to ensure that only sound, healthy stock is
being distributed. The inspectors will verify that the location is correctly licensed. They look for evidence of insect or disease problems,
or structural or mechanical damage to the plant material. Inspectors also look for weed problems in containers and root balls, check
that plants are labeled correctly, and verify compliance with state and federal quarantines.
Receiving & Shipping Plants: What You Should Know
It is the time of year when nurseries are putting together plant orders for the coming spring season or receiving orders to ship plants. If
your business either ships plants to other states or countries or receives plants from businesses outside Nebraska, you should be aware
of requirements for shipping interstate.
Nursery stock shipped from one state to another requires a nursery license indicating the plants were inspected and found free of
injurious plant pests. This license is basically attesting to the general good health of the nursery stock. However, additional certification
is increasingly being required to ensure that insects and diseases of specific concern are not being spread on plants. This additional
certification can be met by adding additional pest declarations to a license or attaching separate documents, either of which will attest
to freedom from specific regulated or quarantined pests.
Spotted Lanternfly: Update on U.S. Distribution
The spotted lanternfly (Lycorma delicatula) is an exotic, invasive insect that was discovered in the United States in 2014. Its native range
includes China and India, and it likely was introduced to the US via trade. Spotted lanternfly was first discovered in Pennsylvania, and
infestations have since been found in Maryland, New Jersey, New York, Delaware, Virginia and West Virginia, and most recently in Ohio.
It has not been found in Nebraska.
Green Ideas for a Long Winter
Nature restores. Taking a walk outdoors after too much time on our many screens—phones, computers,
televisions—can go a long ways toward clearing our minds and changing our moods. Last spring when
we first experienced the isolation and other constraints of covid, we were heading into spring and were
able to get out more. We had things to do in our yards and could be outdoors safely and comfortably
alone or distanced with friends.
NNLA Announces New Name for Certification Program
At the 2020 NNLA Annual Meeting it
was announced the Nebraska Certified
Nurseryman (NCN) program would have an
updated name and logo starting January 1, 2021. In an effort to better reflect the work and expertise of individuals, the certification
program will be updated to the Nebraska Certified Nursery and Landscape Professional (NCNLP).
PLANT NATIVE
Though typically found in the wild in dry rocky soils, chinkapin oak performs best when planted in fertile,
cultivated soils; once established, it is very drought-tolerant. It can handle alkaline soils and will grow rapidly, for
an oak, under cultivation. It’s in the white oak family and occurs naturally in southeastern Nebraska, growing on
the loess bluffs of the Missouri River and rocky outcroppings in nearby counties. The handsome, sharp-toothed
leaves look similar to those of chestnut and are dark green with a whitish cast below. The light yellow fall color
is accented by bright ashy-gray bark and the gnarly branching pattern on picturesque old specimens. It’s an
outstanding shade tree for wildlife, producing an abundance of small, nutritious acorns that may form on trees
just a few years old. Chinkapin oak is a recommended Tree of the Year for the GreatPlants for the Great Plains
program.
NNLA Annual Meeting Recap
The Nebraska Nursery and Landscape Association held their annual membership meeting on December 17, 2020 via Zoom. Fifty
members participated.
Brian Munk, President, called the meeting to order at 3:10 p.m. and introduced the 2020 Board of Directors. He also recognized and
thanked the past presidents for their service.
President Munk provided a year in review for the association including activities, sponsorships, advertising, Field Day, and workshops.
NNLA Presents Awards at Annual Meeting
Jason Kuehl received the Nebraska Certified Nurseryman Distinguished Professional Award. His nomination included the following – Jason Kuehl plays a vital role in the horticulture industry, not only in the Omaha Metro area, but across the Midwest states. Jason begam his passion for the industry at a young age but made it official upon completion of his degree in Agronomy with an emphasis in Crop Production at the University of Nebraska – Lincoln in 1992. One of his first hobs outside of college included serving as an Agriculture Inspection Specialist for the Nebraska Department of Agriculture. Jason then moved on to become a successful Field and Operations Manager at Mulhall’s Nursery. With over seventeen years in operations management and administration, Jason has a proven track record of leading successful tams in nursery production. According to Dan Mulhall, since joining the Mulhall’s team in 1996, Jason had been pivotal to the success of the tree operation. “His work as our tree grower and buyer guided us through demanding times.” Ann Wickenhauser, current landscape designer with Mulhall’s and colleague of Jason’s for several years said, “I have always call Jason ‘The Tree God’. His (tree) knowledge is second to none. He has grown, bought, and sold trees and has experience that few will ever possess. His true gifts, however, are his people skills – he makes you feel like family the instant you meet him. He answers even the most mundane questions with sincerity.
President’s Message
Sitting in the office has definitely been a warmer option than being outside lately. With near record cold and a decent spell of it, we look forward to getting back to spring soon. Time to think about plants, greenhouses, gardening and taking care of customers. It won’t come soon enough.
Hopefully everyone had a very good season in 2020. We had our doubts in March as we came to grips with the pandemic and what it could do to our businesses. Cancel or push back deliveries? Will we even have customers?
Plant Native: Coralberry
Coralberry is a dense, multi-stemmed shrub that can be planted as a groundcover, border shrub or
under-story plant. Although it performs well in full sun, it is important to place this plant in a location
where it won’t bake during the summer. It does best in part shade or shade. This sprawling shrub is
useful for erosion control and will attract valuable wildlife to the garden, especially pollinating insects.
In the summer tiny white flowers with pink accents bloom in clusters over a long period on the outer
tips of the plant. Though they’re small, they attract a myriad of bees, flies and especially the common
thread-waisted wasps, like the black and yellow mud dauber. Caterpillars of the clearwing moths feed
on its foliage and the dense growth habit provides great winter cover for birds and other small animals.
2020 NNLA Board of Director Election Results
Brett Schroer
General Manager at Urban Roots Nursery was elected Vice President.
Brett studied Horticulture/Landscape Design at the University of Nebraska Lincoln and has worked in the nursery
industry for over 25 years. Throughout his career he has worked in different regions of the United States and in
many areas of horticulture including retail, production, design, and installation. Brett is very passionate about our
local industry and the challenges we face as we move into the future.
He believes the NNLA is entering a period of evolution as we embrace the challenges and opportunities of an
ecommerce/post COVID world. Brett would like to offer his help in stewarding the association through these
challenging times so that it remains relevant for the future.
Holiday Greenery & Decorations: a Possible Pathway for Plant Pests
During the holidays, fresh cut greenery and artificial greens and florals are widely used to
decorate homes and businesses across the state. While very beautiful, both live and artificial
plant material can be a pathway by which plant pests can be spread.
In recent years, a number of incidents involving holiday decorations harboring plant pests
have occurred nationwide